Ingredients Glossary

A powerful NAD⁺ precursor that supports cellular energy, healthy aging, and metabolic function.

Nicotinamide Riboside (NR) is a form of vitamin B3 and a precursor to nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD⁺), a vital coenzyme essential for energy production at the cellular level. Naturally present in trace amounts in foods like milk, NR has garnered attention for its role in supporting mitochondrial function and cellular repair mechanisms. By boosting NAD⁺ levels, Nicotinamide Riboside enhances energy metabolism, supports healthy aging, and may contribute to improved cognitive function and resilience to physiological stress. It has also been associated with benefits such as improved muscle recovery and overall vitality.

A natural adaptogen that supports stress relief, energy, and overall balance.

Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) is an ancient herb widely used in Ayurvedic medicine. Native to India, the Middle East, and parts of Africa, it’s a small shrub with yellow flowers and belongs to the nightshade family. Traditionally, both the root and leaves have been used for their restorative and strengthening properties. Ashwagandha is known for its ability to help the body manage stress, support healthy cortisol levels, and promote emotional and physical resilience. It enhances sleep quality, boosts energy and stamina, and improves focus and mental clarity.

A natural adaptogen that supports mental performance, energy, and stress resilience.

Arctic Root, also known as Rhodiola rosea, is a hardy herb native to cold, mountainous regions of Europe and Asia. Traditionally used in Scandinavian and Russian herbal medicine, it has long been prized for its ability to enhance endurance, focus, and mood - especially under physically or mentally demanding conditions. As an adaptogen, Arctic Root helps the body adapt to stress and maintain balance by supporting healthy cortisol levels and combating fatigue. It aids in improving cognitive function, reducing feelings of burnout, and promoting a sense of calm clarity.

A natural adaptogen that supports mental performance, energy, and stress resilience.

Ginkgo Extract is derived from the leaves of the Ginkgo biloba tree - one of the oldest living tree species in the world. Native to China, Ginkgo has been used for centuries in traditional medicine, especially for promoting brain health and circulation. Rich in antioxidants and unique plant compounds, Ginkgo Extract is known for its ability to support mental clarity, memory, and overall cognitive performance. It helps maintain healthy blood flow, particularly to the brain, which can contribute to better focus and reduced mental fatigue.

A traditional herb that supports memory, focus, and cognitive performance.

Bacopa Monnieri is a creeping plant native to wetlands in India and Southeast Asia, long used in Ayurvedic medicine for enhancing brain function and promoting mental clarity. Also known as “Brahmi,” it has been traditionally associated with learning, longevity, and a calm, focused mind.
This powerful nootropic is believed to support cognitive function by promoting communication between neurons and protecting brain cells from oxidative stress. Bacopa helps reduce anxiety, supports memory retention, and improves information processing.

An amino acid that supports focus, mood, and stress resilience.

L-Tyrosine is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a key role in the production of important brain chemicals such as dopamine, norepinephrine, and adrenaline. These neurotransmitters are essential for mental alertness, mood regulation, and the body’s response to stress. Often used to support cognitive performance during periods of high demand - such as intense work, study, or physical activity - L-Tyrosine helps maintain focus, reduces the effects of stress, and prevents mental fatigue.

A calming amino acid that supports relaxation, focus, and mental clarity.

L-Theanine is a naturally occurring amino acid found primarily in green tea leaves. Known for its gentle, non-drowsy calming effects, it promotes a relaxed yet alert state of mind - often described as “calm focus.” L-Theanine works by influencing brain wave activity and supporting levels of neurotransmitters such as serotonin, dopamine, and GABA. This helps reduce stress, ease anxiety, and improve concentration without causing sedation.

A functional mushroom that supports brain health, memory, and nerve function.

Lion’s Mane (Hericium erinaceus) is a unique, white, shaggy mushroom traditionally used in East Asian medicine. Known for its potential to support cognitive health and neuroprotection, it has gained popularity as a natural nootropic. Lion’s Mane may help stimulate the production of nerve growth factor (NGF), a protein that plays a key role in the growth, repair, and maintenance of nerve cells. This makes it especially valuable for supporting memory, focus, and long-term brain function.

A naturally energizing herb that supports mental focus, alertness, and endurance.

Yerba Mate is a traditional South American plant made from the leaves of the Ilex paraguariensis tree. Commonly consumed as a tea, it has been used for centuries for its stimulating and revitalizing effects. Rich in natural caffeine, antioxidants, and nutrients, Yerba Mate provides a clean, sustained energy boost without the jittery side effects often associated with coffee. It also supports mental clarity, mood, and physical performance.

A natural stimulant that supports energy, focus, and mental performance.

Guarana is a climbing plant native to the Amazon basin, particularly Brazil. Its seeds contain a high concentration of natural caffeine, making it a popular ingredient in traditional energy tonics and modern performance supplements. In addition to caffeine, Guarana provides a range of plant compounds with antioxidant properties. It is known to enhance alertness, reduce fatigue, and improve cognitive function. Guarana may also support metabolism and physical endurance.

A powerful antioxidant that supports cellular health, aging, and heart function.

Resveratrol is a natural compound found in the skin of red grapes, berries, and certain plants. Known for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, it has gained attention for its potential to protect cells from damage and support healthy aging. Resveratrol helps maintain cardiovascular health by supporting blood flow and protecting blood vessels. It’s also studied for its role in cellular energy production and longevity.

A plant-based source of omega-3s that supports heart, brain, and skin health.

Flaxseed Oil is derived from the seeds of the flax plant (Linum usitatissimum) and is rich in alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), a plant-based omega-3 fatty acid known for its anti-inflammatory and heart-supportive properties. Regular intake of Flaxseed Oil may help maintain healthy cholesterol levels, support brain function, and promote skin hydration and elasticity.

A versatile source of healthy fats that supports energy, metabolism, and cellular health.

Coconut Oil is extracted from the meat of mature coconuts and is rich in medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs), a type of fat that the body quickly converts into energy. It has been valued in traditional wellness practices for its nourishing and energizing properties. Coconut Oil may support brain function, promote metabolic health, and aid in maintaining healthy skin and digestion. Its natural fatty acid profile also contributes to immune support and antioxidant defense.

A calming mineral that supports muscle relaxation, sleep, and nervous system health.

Magnesium Glycinate is a highly absorbable form of magnesium, bound to the amino acid glycine. Known for its gentle effect on the stomach, it’s often used to promote relaxation and ease symptoms of stress and tension. Magnesium plays a vital role in over 300 biochemical reactions in the body, including energy production, nerve function, and muscle control. The glycine component supports deeper, more restful sleep and a calm mental state.

A plant-based antioxidant that supports brain health, healthy aging, and cellular function.

Fisetin is a natural flavonoid found in fruits and vegetables such as strawberries, apples, and onions. It is known for its powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, and has gained attention for its potential role in promoting longevity and cognitive health. Research suggests that Fisetin may help protect brain cells from oxidative stress, support memory and learning, and encourage the removal of senescent (aging) cells. This makes it a promising compound for supporting healthy aging at the cellular level.

A cellular nutrient that supports longevity, autophagy, and healthy aging.

Spermidine is a naturally occurring polyamine found in foods like wheat germ, soybeans, and aged cheese. It plays a key role in cellular renewal through a process called autophagy—the body's way of clearing out damaged cells to make room for new, healthy ones. Research suggests that Spermidine may support cardiovascular health, cognitive function, and overall cellular vitality. It has become a focus in longevity science for its potential to promote healthy aging from the inside out.

A potent antioxidant that supports joint health, inflammation balance, and overall wellness.

Curcumin is the active compound found in turmeric (Curcuma longa), a vibrant yellow root widely used in traditional Ayurvedic and Chinese medicine. Known for its powerful anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, Curcumin helps protect cells from oxidative stress and supports the body’s natural inflammatory response. It is commonly used to promote joint comfort, support brain and heart health, and enhance overall vitality. Due to its low natural bioavailability, it’s often paired with absorption enhancers like black pepper extract (piperine) for better effectiveness.

A vital nutrient that supports energy production, heart health, and cellular function.

Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is a naturally occurring antioxidant found in every cell of the body, with especially high concentrations in the heart, liver, and kidneys. It plays a central role in the production of cellular energy (ATP) within the mitochondria - the powerhouses of the cells. CoQ10 helps maintain cardiovascular health, supports stamina, and protects cells from oxidative damage. It’s also commonly used to support energy levels, particularly in individuals with increased physical demands or those taking statin medications.

A conditionally essential amino acid that supports energy, focus, and cardiovascular health.

Taurine is a naturally occurring amino acid-like compound found in high concentrations in the brain, heart, eyes, and muscles. It plays a key role in maintaining fluid balance, regulating nerve signals, and supporting cardiovascular function. Known for its calming yet energizing properties, Taurine helps enhance mental focus, reduce fatigue, and support physical performance. It acts as an antioxidant, protecting cells from oxidative stress.

A natural flavonoid that supports relaxation, sleep quality, and healthy aging.

Apigenin is a plant compound found in chamomile, parsley, celery, and other herbs and vegetables. Known for its calming and antioxidant properties, it has been traditionally used to promote relaxation and support restful sleep. Apigenin reduces stress and anxiety by interacting with GABA receptors in the brain, supporting a calm mental state without sedation. It’s studied for its potential role in cellular health, neuroprotection, and healthy aging.

A calming neurotransmitter that supports relaxation, stress relief, and sleep quality.

GABA (Gamma Aminobutyric Acid) is a naturally occurring neurotransmitter that plays a key role in calming the nervous system. It helps regulate brain activity by reducing excessive stimulation, promoting a sense of balance and relaxation. GABA is often used to support emotional well-being, reduce stress and anxiety, and improve sleep quality. By encouraging a calm mental state, it enhances focus and clarity during the day.

A traditional herb that supports vitality, hormonal balance, and physical performance.

Tribulus Terrestris is a plant native to regions of Europe, Asia, and Africa, traditionally used in Ayurvedic and traditional Chinese medicine to support energy, stamina, and reproductive health. The extract is often used to promote hormonal balance, particularly in relation to testosterone levels, and supports libido, muscle strength, and athletic performance. It’s valued for its potential to enhance recovery and reduce fatigue.

A traditional plant extract that supports vitality, male health, and physical performance.

Fadogia Agrestis is a shrub native to parts of Africa, traditionally used in herbal medicine to support male reproductive health and overall vitality. It has gained popularity in modern wellness routines for its potential effects on natural testosterone support and physical endurance. Fadogia Agrestis may help promote healthy libido, muscle strength, and energy levels - especially in active individuals.

A powerful adaptogen that supports energy, mental clarity, and overall vitality.

Ginseng is a renowned herb with a long history of use in traditional medicine, particularly in East Asia and North America. The root of the plant is known for its ability to boost physical and mental performance, making it a popular choice for increasing stamina, focus, and endurance. As an adaptogen, Ginseng helps the body adapt to stress and maintain balance, supporting energy levels throughout the day without the crash associated with stimulants. It may also promote a healthy immune system and reduce feelings of fatigue.

A nourishing herb that supports joint health, urinary function, and overall wellness.

Nettle (Urtica dioica) is a versatile herb known for its wide range of health benefits. Traditionally used in herbal medicine, Nettle Leaf Extract is prized for its ability to support healthy inflammatory responses, promote joint comfort, and aid in urinary function. Rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, Nettle helps to support healthy blood circulation and maintain skin health.